Phaeohyphomycosis is a fungal infection caused by Dermatiacae group of fungi, by Cladosporium spp.The term phaeohyphomycosis was introduced by Ajello et al.in 1974 to designate infections by brown pigmented filamentous fungi.Cladosporium oxysporum is a BIFIDUS very rare etiological agent in humans.
Phaeohyphomycosis of the cervical lymph node in an immunocompetent individual is a very rare Cooker clinical entity.To the best of our knowledge we report the first case of phaeohyphomycosis caused by Cladosporium oxysporum in the absence of other systemic manifestations in a 16-year-old male.